dayr al-nasara (Antinoopolis). [This entry consists of two brief parts—the location and condition of the dayr as reported by those who actually saw the place, and a few facts about the architecture.] History This complex of ruins is on a rocky spur almost 4 miles (about 7 km) northeast of the ruins of antinoopolis, in the angle of the amphitheater formed by the Arabian chain where it rises perpendicularly above the Nile. The town of Antinoë occupies approximately the center. It was seen by M. Jomard (Description d'Egypte, 1822-1828, Vol. 4, pl. 541), who gave a good description at a time when it was in a better state than it is today. G. Wilkinson (1843, Vol. 2, pp. 60-61) also saw it, although he named it Dayr al-Dik and noted on the lower level a cave with an engraved cross. This is no doubt the same one published with greater care by S. Donadoni (1950, Vol. 2, pp. 481-82). It appears that the excavations by Albert gayet were carried out at the necropolis of Dayr al-Nasara, and not, as he wrote, at the site of Dayr al-Dik (cf. Martin, 1971, p. 9, n. 1).
Dayr Al-Nasara
بقلم René-Georges Coquin, Peter Grossmann, Maurice Martin
نص المقالة بالإنجليزية كما ورد في الموسوعة.
اسأل عن هذه المقالة- المواضيع
- أديرة مصر الشمالية والوسطىالتاريخ الحديث والمجتمععمارة الكنائسالمواقع الأثرية والتنقيباتالمدن التاريخية والجغرافيا
- المؤلفون
- René-Georges CoquinPeter GrossmannMaurice Martin
- الصفحات المطبوعة
- 847a–847b
المراجع
Clédat, J. "Notes archéologiques et philologiques." Bulletin de l'Institut oriental 2 (1902):42-70. Donadoni, S. Epigrafia minore di Antinoe: Studi in onore di A. Calderini e R. Paribeni. Milan, 1950. Jomard, M. Description d'Egypte, Vol. 4. Paris, 1822-1828. Martin, M. La Laure de Deir al-Dik à Antinoé. Bibliothèque d'études coptes 8. Cairo, 1971. Mi‘sa’il Bahr. Ta’rikh al Qiddis al-Anba Yuhannis al-Qasir wa-Mantiqat Ansina. Alexandria, 1957. Wilkinson, G. Modern Egypt and Thebes, Vols. 1-2. London, 1843. RENÉ-GEORGES COQUIN MAURICE MARTIN, S.J. Architecture The layout of the courtyard is adapted to the contours of the terrain and is surrounded on all sides by rooms, single and in series. What remains of an entrance may be discerned in the northeast corner. The badly ruined little church, which, to judge by the capitals strewn about, was designed as a basilica, is on the east side of the courtyard. All that is left visible are bits of the apse, the forechoir, and a few side rooms. More accommodation for monks is found in the neighboring caves. BIBLIOGRAPHY Martin, M. La Laure de Dêr al Dîk a Antinoé. Bibliothèque d'études coptes 8. Cairo, 1971. PETER GROSSMANN