Coptic AIPrototype

Anastasius

By René-Georges Coquin

Ask about this article

anastasius, Abbot. Anastasius is said to have been the abbot of a Pachomian monastery, probably that of pbow. His period is not indicated, but he is the author of several stories, one of which, relating to the adventures of a Nubian prince, Qafri, has been retained in the recension of the Copto-Arabic synaxarion of the Copts from Upper Egypt. The name Qafri may be a play on words, as Crum points out, for this word is related to the Arabic qafr (desert) and describes an anchorite. Using a Nubian invasion for cover, the prince reached the village of Abnud, which is near Qift (Ramzi, 1953-1963, Vol. 2, pt. 4, p. 174)—and became a monk in a monastery of Pachomius. This story will be found in the European editions of the Synaxarion, either that of Basset (1907, pp. 514-16) or that of Forget (1905-1922, Vols. 47-49, pp. 353-55). Two other stories of Athanasius have been published by Crum (1932). Such episodes recall for us a historical event, the Nubian invasion, which would otherwise pass unnoticed. At the same time, they allow us to date Athanasius before the Islamic conquest.

Bibliography

Crum, W. E. "A Nubian Prince in an Egyptian Monastery." In Studies Presented to F. Ll. Griffith, pp. 137-48. London, 1932. Muhammad Ramzi. Al-Qamus al-Jughrafi lil-Bilad al Misriyyah, 3 vols. in 8 pts. Cairo, 1953-1966. RENÉ-GEORGES COQUIN